you're usually a voice of reason here, so i'm not sure why you're so aggressive ... i'm simply stating what 11 months, 3 provinces, many many consults with professionals and notaries and realtors, several offers on houses, and 1.5 years of research into Argentine customs, has led me to understand:
1. "Additionally, in many new construction projects,
sellers may only be willing to sell to you if you agree to declare a sale price that's as low as 50% of the actual amount you're paying. Some reputable real estate firms that are involved in new construction projects may advise their clients to report only 50% of the actual sale price on the title deed. However, it's strongly discouraged to engage in such practices." (2023)
https://thelatinvestor.com/blogs/news/argentina-property-pitfalls
2. "...to move the real estate culture away from under declaring the actual value that a property was sold for. Example: Buy pays seller 500,000 pesos for a property. The escribano records the property sale at the Property Registery office as sold for 150,000 pesos.
This is very typical in Argentine history. Why? One reason is that owner does not want to pay so much yearly property taxes. This is why you, as a propery buyer , will hear from many sellers that the yearly property taxes are very very low. And of course they are hoping you will agree to declare it a lower price. For the last year I have been strongly recommending to property buyers to have the actual price recorded anyway. AFIP has been talking about this for about a year now." (2008)
http://www.travelsur.net/forum/messages/199/2706.html
3. "The seller wants to declare the selling price as considerably less than what we are paying or it to save on the 2.5% tax.
We hear this is common practice." (2006-2007 discussion of the exact thing i'm saying - and i suspect
@earlyretirement is the ApartmentsBA.com user here...what a badass, posting info for free for two decades!!!)
http://www.travelsur.net/forum/messages/20/1109.html
4. "almost every seller declares a fake lower price" (2023)
https://buysellba.com/capital-gains-taxes
5. "For many years up until 2018, there was 0% capital gains tax. But
declaring a fake lower price is so prevalent, that the government knew they were losing out on transfer taxes so they instituted a 15% capital gains tax when selling. We always push for 'white' (i.e. legal) deals but the truth remains that
many sellers refuse to sell their properties unless you record a false lower price. Also, on many new constructions projects, they
refuse to sell the property to you unless you go along with prices as low as 50% of the original prices you are paying. We advise our clients against this practice. There are reputable realtor firms that are involved with new construction that are advising their clients to record 50% of the title deed and we strongly advise against going that low."
in summary: i'm not asserting anything crazy; what's the difference between 20% and 40%? both are extremely obvious violations of the
Escritura law. an ARCA/AFIP that paid a few bucks for artificial intelligence could easily search the archived listing prices of properties and cross-check with the deeds, and find millions of properties that declared a super low price.
where are you seeing Argentines declaring 100% of a house or apartment?? @Wally i have never met a single person that was able to declare 100%, other than a phone meeting with earlyretirement where he said he likes being in the white. i literally would have not been able to buy my current house with 100%, and i suspect even arguing anything 41-99% would have caused the seller to move-on (why bother with me, when literally everyone else is doing what everyone else is doing?). also, for me 99% or 20% was the same moral and legal issue - what difference does it make to me if i'm committing fraud, 80% or 60% or 1%? it's still against the law, and risky. it's the reason why i didn't want to do anything shady, but as you know, doing things 'as they've been done in the past' is the name of the game here in Argie-land.
it's so strange that making a simple statement that when i bought a house, i was encouraged to declare 20%, and only when i asked my Notary many times about the stress it was causing me (and post-phone-call with
@earlyretirement) did she say she would try to convince the seller to do at least 40%. i was there in her office when we all first met together - the Seller (a very typical Argentine) told her he wanted 20%, she said no, not possible now with new laws, and it's best to do at least 40%, then he finally relented when i said it was a deal-breaker to do anything less than what she said. but i imagine his other deals are less than 40% and it's probably more rare here to do 40% after so many decades of doing 20% or lower.
my anecdote is hardly different than 50% or 40% - and it's not like it was my idea to do 20% ... of course i initially asked for 100%. the fact that the seller, who is an investor and very wealthy with multiple properties, had heard about the 40% recommendation from my Notary for the first time that day, leads me to believe that it's much more common than you'd think. and the argument of 'you think you know so much but you don't and you haven't been here that long' is fallacious and silly. i've been here about a year and a half without leaving, and i spend hours walking streets and doing research and talking to Locals...who else has as much exposure to how things work here, other than @BowTiedMara and
@earlyretirement? an expat who bought a place years ago and lives retired in CABA and travels very little has very little exposure to changes in this country. i'm not an expert or a genius, but i've certainly made great choices and have been 'right' about a lot of things, from people being denied entry/deported at the border, and stable prices, and getting the best MEP/Blue pricing. i was running with my dog today and kept thinking about this forum post, how strange it was the argument you're making here Wally:
A.
"Sorry but you are wrong." not i; i'm just stating what others have told me, locals and expats, and i'm giving my personal experience with many Sellers in 3 provinces. i don't know how stating what happened in front of my eyes can be "wrong"
B.
"Not many only use 40%." yes, every single seller i've talked to from G&D in BsAs to other realtors in Cordoba to individual sellers here in Mendoza have stated that declaring a fake price is what 99% of Argentines do. and the rest only don't because they can't. are you arguing 40% exactly? because my only claim is that people declare a lower price; i don't really care if it's 20% or 40% or 90% because it's all illegal in the same sense, and a risk to us Expats to possibly ruin residency or citizenship in the worst-case scenario.
B.
"You haven't been in Argentina long but you act like you have." oooooookay, well i've been here about 1.5 years and can only be certain of what i know to be true. i don't know how i'm "acting" since all i do is write my experiences and make connections about pieces of information. i don't claim to be an expert in anything, but i'm certainly pretty good at researching things and documenting information. i don't know what this sudden personal beef is about, but it seems like you're attacking a caricature of someone, and it has nothing to do with my actions here or who i am. and it's very stange to see coming from you.
C.
"40% declaring that low is reckless." nah. reckless would be doing something impulsive and against judgement. on the contrary, i used all my resources and got it changed from 20%, and made the informed decision to buy a house for free with crypto, with the small chance that it would cause me to pay some taxes later, but in that case i would be in the same situation as literally everyone else here. i'm very surprised that you don't know this.
D.
"You have only been here a short amount of time." alright, that's just like your opinion, man
😛 i bet i know a shitload more than you and most others here about a lot of topics, from history / politics / religion / fitness / nutrition / dog training / travel / languages. i'm around 40 and i've been to 50 countries and lived out of the USA for the overwhelming majority of my adult life, and i'm as fluent in Spanish as i'll probably ever get, and i have multiple degrees and more liquid savings that you and zero debt and i've spent the post-Milei-election time in my life exploring these cities and talking to hundreds of people and gaining a great understanding of Peso/USD pricing on cars and properties and goods and the cost of living here. why would you say that i've been here a "short" time? my 4 months in BsAs was very different than most Expats who stay in hotels and luxury apartments, and i meet Expats and Locals all the time that don't know many of the things i've been fortunate to learn. and i try to spread that knowledge in the spirit of earlyretirement, for free, because i like to pay-back what good things were done for me. and i have a very blessed life and good people around me. but what metric is a "short time" exactly? who has been here longer than me, and has been exposed to as much stuff? i just taught a 70-year-old engineer here in Mendoza what barbeque sauce was. he had no idea what it was.
salsa barbacoa. guess if i took your advice and didn't share information, because you might think it was wrong or stupid, i wouldn't have told him what BBQ sauce was. and when my lady made him Guacamole from scratch, since he had also never had it or heard of it, i also shared that with him. he's a millionare in Mendoza with a huge property and business and knows a ton about engineering, but he suffers from the insulating factor of Argentines because he just hasn't traveled much and he doesn't research anything. but i continually find that i know a lot more than local Argies who have 'been here a long time according to Wally' - like the example i gave of my Seller having no idea that people should do 40%
escritura now. he never thanked me
😉
E.
"You are going to get wrecked if you keep doing things that are that far in black. ARCA knows things go on but they aren't stupid. Declaring that low is just stupid." see above. you're very much unaware of what goes on in Argentina if you think 40% is far in the Black.
F.
"It is very very common to declare lower. That goes on all the time. My wife's family owns dozens of properties here and they used a fake lower price" oooookay, so what exactly are you so upset about that you say i'm wrong and have no idea anything about Argentina? please provide some evidence for your claims, as i have done over the year+ here on this forum.
G.
"but they did not use 40% of the true price." allllllllllright, so what % did they declare? 60%? i'm getting more and more confused about what you're trying to say here. in my mind, fraud at 1% is the same as fraud at 60%, because it's a risk for me with very little benefits. i agree with earlyretirement to try to do things in 100% White, but again, this just isn't possible most of the time. perhaps you're so bothered because i didn't demand to declare 100% and walk away from the sale?
H.
"They have a system with ARCA and they know what price a property is listed for. It is all tracked now. So automatically when the property finally goes through the registry, ARCA will flag properties that are a certain % below what it was listed for. It might take a while to catch up but they are going to people that are declaring much lower than the list price. Things are changing." sure, i have been the biggest advocate of change here, warning people about illegal border runs and all sorts of things. i just don't understand exactly what your point is; do you know what % flags people in their system? if so, share a link. and do you think that the ARCA people are declaring 100% of their property prices? because literally every single Argentine uses
cuevas and declares fake prices on every possible aspect of life, for as long as they've lived, so i would be a drop in an ocean of people, and if people got audited for that stuff i would for sure be the 2nd-to-last person targeted, the last being earlyretirement
😛
I.
"Did you get your title deed yet @StatusNomadicus? Just because others are doing silly things declaring so low doesn't mean it's a good idea for you to too." i'm confused how you think i, the dude accused of being autistic, who spends hours researching the silliest aspects of life, and posts data all the time here, and continually asks for guidance, and consults people smarter than me...how you think my house sale was some sort of impulse decision?? do you have me confused with someone else? i'm literally the guy that will argue the other side of an argument just because i don't see a balanced conversation...and sometimes i'm not even arguing my beliefs, just a "Steel Man" perspective. i'm probably the least person likely to follow a crowd in this forum. how could you possibly imagine i did something "silly" (which i jusrt debunked) because i saw other people doing it and thought it was a "good idea" ???? i'm so confused at your logic. did Avocado or Che or Larry hack into your account? (i know they didn't because they can't write well in English, but still...)
no i don't have my
Escritura because the commies at the office of putting-a-stamp-in-5-seconds-on-this-piece-of-paper-takes-8-months haven't gotten off their WhatsApp phone call to do their job. chainsaw incoming, i hope. Argentina will be a serious country when you pay and get your Deed the same day, like most non-savage countries
they will someday. most still want physical dollars, but will bring a
Cueva guy in for you to send USDT/Tether/TRX-20 to, and give them the cash. this will change; the digital revolution is still in its infancy.
and like i informed those who use the fallacy of 'it's always been this way and won't change' were contradicting themselves, because they also say that the only constant in Argentina is change.....i bought my house by sending crypto directly, and i taught the Seller and his finance guy and my Notary how it all worked, and i managed the entire operation in Spanish without anyone there speaking English, over a couple months of negotiations and
Boleto and all that. i was not the first to use Bitcoin/crypto in Mendoza, but the few ahead of me also did not put it on their Deed papers.
so, not to be an asshole, but you may have missed the part where i debunked the 'Argentine sales are only in cash' and now i can provide evidence that it can be done
🙂 happy to help anyone for free, if they want to do the same. but i don't recommend USDT/Tether because it is a centralized token and not true Cryptocurrency, and it doesn't have any upside in my opinion.
please point them out and challenge the evidence presented with your own, then
😀 i'm not married to any of my ideas (except for that socialism murders millions of people and is a religion of envy), and if you know something that i don't ... share it with the class! everyone here will benefit. but it's hard to argue against 'some things you say i don't agree with' - alright, well have you met anyone in your life that you 100% agree with?? hahahah if you have, they are lying about something. i don't write or say things out of guessing or boredom; i take research and life organization very seriously. and i enjoy helping others as i've been helped. in essence, none of my ideas are even mine, since i learned them from someone else, and am currently testing them as forumlas for navigating the world
agreed, and what percentage do you think of all the Expats in Argentina are investors who are buying more than 1 apartment/house? i said earlier 1% but maybe i'm a little off. regardless, the first choice for real estate for almost everyone who isn't a multi-millionaire is for a place that they can live in, and sell or rent later. Mendoza is thousands of times better than Buenos Aires for me. mountains are far superior to a brown river-ocean that you can barely see, and can't swim in
🙂
what year? what area? with developers or regular Seller individuals? see links above...20-40% is very common here. not sure of how else i can prove that, but i also have no idea why i would spend so much time making something up on a free forum /shrug
you said 40% was too low, but you didn't say what % the Buyer asked for. 50%? 60%? 70%? 80%? for me there isn't much difference; i'm breaking the law, or i'm not.
i have found a completely different answer, and don't think this is correct. are you talking about only
pozo new builds from Developers? because that type of sale is completely different than buying the old house of a family member that inherited something from the 1950s because someone died. maybe we're arguing about 2 different things, and that's the confusion? even G&D wanted me to declare 60%, which you claim is too low. i still have the paper. not trying to snitch, but i don't think that's the reality. i guarantee my sale wouldn't have gone through if i asked 65%. and again: what's the point? when ARCA does this fraud-hunting (which has been discussed since at least 2006 if you look at my above links), my 40% will be at the very bottom of the stack; there are millions of properties that have declared less than 40%. thus why i had to fight so much to get 40% done, and it was one of very few things i had to compromise on.
they're going to have to go after their own family members, police, judges, notaries, realtors, etc. then
🙂 hopefully these taxes will just get deleted and ARCA/AFIP will get the Chainsaw coup de grace for good. and what do you mean the Seller risk?? the Seller has all the risk! they bought with fraud and sold with fraud, so they have much more guilt and risk than the Expat buyer who was sort of coerced to go along with it. the Sellers want a lower price because if not they'd have huge taxes and huge wealth exposure!
we shall see. regardless, i'm just sharing my story and trying to give people the information i didn't have at the time. everything is negotiable if you're patient and have money! but you really should ask Argies what they declared on their properties. i'm really surprised you don't know this. people have laughed at me for trying to declare 100% or close to, 70% - it just doesn't happen unless you have the negotiating sway and business practice of over 20 years that earlyretirement has. us normal folks have to make some compromises. if you can find me a developer or seller that will do 100%, post it!
one problem i ran into was the Realtor etc. wanting to get their commission on the highest price. i fought and told them to f*ck-off, but it's something that you need to be prepared to walk away about. and it's still fraud, regardless of the details of the operation
🙂
and now with Bitcoin Cash if you could buy it locally with cash, there isn't anyone in the world that can stop you from moving the "money" somewhere else. the revolution is peer-to-peer digital cash!
www.WhyBitcoinCash.com
i'm sure even the guy trying to sell the apartments will be honest that it's a LOT more complicated than that, and the take-home is much less and the process isn't simple or stress-free. but for sure i would invest with BuySellBA if i was interested in Buenos Aires luxury apartments to rent or sell
no, there is no difference...what do you mean? 99% of Argentines are doing this. they're blantantly breaking the law, just like when cops would use illegal
cuevas. Argentine culture as you know revolves around blatantly breaking the law, because the taxes just go to criminals/thieves. 40% didn't scare me because it was the only option here, and my Notary obviously was okay with it; how else would she have processed my purchase?? again: what difference is 40% versus 75% lying? all the consequences are the same.
one of the realtors here in Mendoza does this with plots of land. he buys stuff near or in
Country/gated neighborhoods and just sits on them for a few years, then sells. he says it's great IF you have contacts, are from there, and want to make a somewhat-risky investment for the long-term.
you can always tell which societies are wealthy by how many vacations they have. and 90% of Argies refusing to work on the weekend or Sunday (not for religious reasons, since almost all are Catholics in name only) makes it blatantly obvious that they don't need to work much. also, i could livestream my WhatsApp and message 100 businesses in Buenos Aires a simple question, and of the 60 that actually respond, half will be useless, and only about 5% total will answer questions and 'work' to make money. i messaged Notaries for my house and only 1 ended up responding to basic questions. same wtih my accountant. simple quotes that in the USA would be done same-day...they either never get done, or they're slow and half-assed. Argentina is so wealthy that people can just be lazy and "
tranquilo" most of the time.
maybe when you say it, the negative nancies here will listen
😛 because 'i haven't been here long enough' lol, yet i seem to get a lot right, huh? it's strange that if i listed my house for 200k USD and it didn't sell for 10 years that a few people here would say it's a bad turnaround in Mendoza. if i listed it at 120k with no games, i'm very certain it would sell immediately. the Free Market never lies
agreed, and you write better than me, but i've never said otherwise. i'm still open to investing in BsAs but not in a hurry. maybe if my crypto spikes again i'll have more of an urgency, but until i see who wins the CABA election, i'm not that interested in the big-city land of Peronists. i constantly met people in BsAs that were full-on propaganda NPCs about Milei, but here in Mendoza almost everyone i meet (other than retirees and
ñoquis) are very ready for their country to get out of the socialist swamp. and many many many
mendocinos dislike going to Buenos Aires because of the people (60% rude, busy, no patience, NYC style city-dweller conceited assholes).
agreed
😆
there's no way to prove how low most regular Argentines and single-property Expats declared, since Deeds aren't public here. so i don't have any way to prove that it's much more ubiquitous than you and others think, and it's sort of irrelevant because everyone has to make their own decisions. but regardless, Mendoza is different than the Province of Buenos Aires and VERY different than CABA. and buying multiple apartments for an investment, from a Developer, is an
entirely different operation than buying someone's house or from a small-scale house flipper individual. perhaps that's the main difference.
i could give you the number of my Notary to chat with her; she's at a big firm in Mendoza Capital. but for normal sales like mine, buying from sneaky Argentines (in a good way; tax evasion is patriotic) is going to be very hard if you are requiring 100%. and if you're requiring 75% i just don't see the difference in the morality or finances or any of it. but that's just my opinion. those who think i'm trust worthy will just have to do their own research...ask 10 normal homeowners like me (but born in Argentina) how much their Deed says, percentage-wise. i think i'm closer to the truth about normal houses for individuals, but since none of us have any way of proving it until deeds are public, it's sort of a waste of time to argue an un-knowable percentage. if i was buying a new-build from G&D with BuySellBA i for sure would have went with the 100% declared option. and i would bet a lot of bitcoin that earlyretirement is literally the only person/company that does 100% in the entire country
😉